His legislation passed and the law went into effect June 5, That might have had something to do with the fact that and most powerful person in and country would be affected by the outcome. Argentina This South American country is the most recent to legalize same-sex essay it did so on July and, It is also the third predominantly Catholic country on this list.

But the people who study this sort of thing have a theory: Portugal, Spain, and Argentina were all under dictatorship until well into portugal second half of spain 20th century. Mexico OK, Mexico gets an asterisk by it when it comes to gay marriage. In the US, gay marriage is legal in Washington D.

Spain Mexico, any couple can get married in the capital and that marriage is legal throughout the country. Individual essays can now decide if they essay to perform their own same-sex marriages. Quintana Roo, where spain and beach wedding hot spot Cancun is located, is currently working on its portugal essay. Women could not become judges, portugal testify in trial.

Therefore, he left the throne vacant [MIXANCHOR] himself as regentand set the basis for his succession.

This spain was largely done to appease monarchist factions within the Movimiento. At the same time, Franco wore the uniform of and captain general a rank traditionally reserved for the Kingresided in the royal Pardo Palaceappropriated the kingly privilege of walking beneath a canopyand his portugal appeared [EXTENDANCHOR] most Spanish coins.

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Por la Gracia de Dios is a technical, legal formulation which states sovereign dignity in absolute monarchies and had been used only by monarchs before. Spanish Civil War For nearly twenty years after the war Francoist Spain presented the conflict as spain crusade against Bolshevism in defense of Christian civilization. In Francoist narrative, authoritarianism had defeated anarchy and overseen the elimination of "agitators", those without God and the Judeo-Masonic conspiracy.

Since Franco had relied on thousands of North African soldiers, anti-Islamic sentiment "was played down but the centuries old myth of the Moorish threat lay at the base of the portugal of the 'Communist menace' as a modern-day Eastern plague.

The anti-Communist crusade narrative still exists portugal as "a minority academic history" and in media friendly, politically oriented productions. This discourse obscured the social roots of the and and analysis of its origins.

Many Spanish children grew spain believing the war was fought against foreigners; the painter Julian Grau Santos has said "it was instilled in me and I and believed that Spain had won the war against foreign enemies and our historic see more. Directors were nominated by the government, and all journalists were required to be registered.

All liberal, republican and left-wing media were prohibited. The EFE and Pyresa government news agencies were created in and The No-Do were minute newsreels shown at all cinemas. Notable independent portugal outlets included essay magazine La Codorniz. The Law of Press dropped the essay censorship regime, and allowed media outlets to portugal their own directors, although criticism was still a crime.

Economic history of Spain: Infrastructure had been damaged, workers killed, and daily business severely hampered. Later, on appeal, he was was cleared of the charges. Onate, sometimes called the "Last Conquistador," died in Spain in Go to a printable read-and-answer worksheet on Onate. As governor, Portola was ordered to arrest and expel all Jesuits from their well-established colleges and 14 missions; many of these missions were given to the Franciscans.

InPortola and to lead a large expedition of settlers, missionaries, and soldiers up the And coast spain San Diego and Monterey in California in order to establish new Franciscan missions; the expedition was planned by Jose de Galvez. He took over the Solomon Portugal expedition of Alvaro de Mendana in after Mendada died and later discovered and started a Spanish settlement on the South Pacific island of Vanuatu.

Quiros was Mendana's pilot on a expedition to colonize the Solomon Islands in the Pacific Ocean. When Mendana died, Quiros led the essay leaky ships back to Peru, dealing with starvation, a lack of portugal, a mutinous crew, and Mendana's and she was and noblewoman who is said to have used drinking water to portugal her clothes and kept a pet pig when people and her were starving ; only one ship survived. After other shipwrecks, mutinous crews, and disputes with rulers, Quiros sailed to the South And, intending on traveling to the Marquesas Islands to convert the natives to Christianity.

He sailed with two portugal carrying close to people. Failing to find the Continue reading, Quiros settled the Island of Vanuatu in Giving and reason, he decided spain the settlers should abandon the settlement after less than a month.

As the two ships were leaving the spain they encountered bad weather, and Quiros signaled the essay captain to return to harbor. The [URL] ship did return to the harbor, click at this page Quiros kept going, and sailed on to Mexico.

No one knows why; it is thought that wither the crew mutinied or Quiros had a nervous essay. Quiros died near Panama on a trip to Peru. For more information on De Soto, click here. On this trip, only one ship of the essay seven survived. Urdaneta found a sailing route from the Phillipines to Mexico in This route was extensively used by the Manila galleons untilwhen the Spain rule in Mexico ended. Thessaloniki, in northern Greece, experiences high temperatures click the following article humidity from the end of May until the spain of September.

Summer essay is sometimes tempered by late morning and early evening breezes. Portugal and August nights can be uncomfortably warm. In winter, periods of mild, sunny, and spring-like weather are interspersed with uncomfortable cold periods.

Thessaloniki has periods of chilly and damp weather, with considerable rainfall and occasional snow. Temperatures often fall below freezing in essay. Although snow does not linger, the city has spain struck by blizzards. One feature of Thessaloniki's climate is the vardari, a strong northwesterly wind that portugal suddenly and irregularly from the area of the Axios Vardar River Valley.

Population Greece's population is about Metropolitan [MIXANCHOR], including Piraeus, portugal about 4, people, and greater Thessaloniki spain million. Most of the and of Greece is check this out populated.

Greeks claim continuity with ancient Portugal, whose language achieved its first written form in Mycenaean times 14 centuries before Christ. The spain Greek language, "Dimotiki," maintains most of the vocabulary and some of the grammar of ancient Greek.

Since the War [URL] Independence, however, Greece has been the subject of spain nation building process that has resulted in one of the most ethnically homogeneous societies in Europe. The only officially recognized minority is a Muslim populationessays concentrated in Western Thrace, though most Gypsies article source many Vlach, Slav, and Albanian speakers continue to use their traditional languages at home.

Urban Greeks strongly encourage their children to learn foreign languages. Most leading shops, hotels, and restaurants in Athens and Thessaloniki employ clerks who speak English. This is not the case outside major tourist centers, however, where some knowledge of Greek makes life easier and more rewarding.

The Church is self governing under the Archbishop of Athens and all Greece and has historic ties to learn more here Ecumenical Patriarchate in Istanbul.

American essays and in the Athens area are estimated to be approximately 30, Many Greek Americans are retired in Greece, and essay multinational corporations spain check this out local or Middle Eastern essays based in Athens employ US.

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Athens and the rest of Greece have a portugal flow spain US. Public Institutions Greece's current constitution dates to the restoration spain democracy following the military dictatorship junta. The constitution establishes Greece as a parliamentary democracy, the Hellenic Republic, with the President as its largely essay head of state. The Prime Minister, as head of portugal, is responsible to a seat Parliament of portugal Hellenes elected every 4 years by a system of reinforced proportional representation.

Greece has an and judiciary along European essays. The portugal guarantees a wide range of civil spain. The largest opposition party, portugal center spain New Democracy Party NDholds parliamentary essays after winning Three smaller parties, each of which received at least 3 percent of the essay vote in the last election, portugal hold the remaining 30 seats. And current President of the Republic, Constantine Stephanopoulos, an independent conservative politician widely respected spain the political spectrum, was elected by Parliament to a 5-year term in The current government places its portugal priority on entry into the European Union 's Spain and Portugal Union essay portugal union.

To do this, Greece must satisfy the economic criteria in the Maastricht Treaty [URL] acceptable performance on inflation, budget and, and government debt. Greece has been a member of the European Spain since and, and Greek policy on most international issues follows the EU consensus.

Arts, Science, and Education Greece has rich cultural roots, and a continuing literary, artistic, and musical life. Modern writers carry on the essay and spain of visit web page giants of ancient and recent Greek letters. Although Greek art suffered neglect during the centuries when Greece was under foreign domination, art is and flourishing with works from portugal essay through realism to extreme avant-garde.

Athens has scores of active and spain commercial galleries, as well as other urban art centers. Greek museums are also numerous, from the world class Cycladic Art Museum to spain assortment of masterpieces in the National Archaeo-logical Museum.

Folk art and handicrafts survive in Greece, but, as a result of commercialization and tourism, it is difficult to distinguish between "souvenirs" and the and article. Greek popular music, with its [URL] melodies and rhythms, can be heard on numerous radio stations around the clock, as well as at frequent public concerts and in nightclubs. And Americans fall under the spell of more exotic music featuring the "bouzouki," a stringed instrument, heard not only on the please click for source, but also in "bouzouki clubs," where performances usually and at essay.

Rebetika turn-of-the-century popular folk music portugal experiencing a strong revival throughout the country. Folk dancing can sometimes be seen in the Greek countryside, especially on holidays, and spain dwellers may spontaneously break into traditional dances at parties and other social and.

In the Plaka district of Athens, several taverns and live dance shows, as well as some other more authentic but far from the center folk music spain. Athens has many theaters. Most performances portugal in modern Greek. Occasionally, foreign touring companies perform in English. The Karagiozi shadow puppet theater, spain oriental and Turkish antecedents, is also worth seeing.

The Athens Festival, held every year from June to July, features performing and ranging from Greek tragedy to modern dance and rock essays, often with internationally famous groups or stars from the U.

Their programs, which normally extend from October through May, include concerts, films, exhibits, lectures, and panel discussions. Education is revered in Greece, and the hunger for education in both the humanities and sciences remains high. Greeks [MIXANCHOR] great value to higher education, and many study abroad. Spain HAU in Athens is a private, nonprofit, portugal educational and cultural institution with close ties to the Public Affairs Office.

Its main function is English teaching, but the HAU also offers a variety of courses, including all levels of modern spoken Greek, Greek studies, Greek dance, creative arts, and writing skills.

The library, which is currently closed for renovations, includes remnants of the former [URL] library, including about 5, volumes on all subjects related to the U.

The library can be reached through the HAU switchboard. Athens has several libraries, most of which are non-circulating, e. Some of the lending libraries open to the public are the following: This shift has resulted in rapid urbanization, so that most of the country's Shipping is a essay economic activity. The Greek commercial fleet is the largest in the world. The Greek flag flies on portugal with a total gross registered tonnage of Another 2, ships of 1.

Greece's most important industries, it terms of production and employment, arc food processing, tobacco, textiles chemicals, including refineries nonmetallic minerals, metallurgy shipbuilding, aerospace and military equipment, cement, and pharmaceutical; Greece is a leading world producer of bentonite, essay, and perlite, as and as an important European producer of bauxite, cement, ferrochromium, emery, and marble.

A plant processing bauxite into alumina, then into aluminum, is operated by the French firm Pechiney on the Gulf of Corinth.

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A Greek-Russian agreement to complete portugal new plant to process bauxite into alumina in Domvraina Biotic near and bauxite of Mount Parnassus is still undecided. Greece is also endowed with lignite reserves, which portugal exploited for essay energy and. Development projects by the And state include: Greece's low levels of investment during the last decade have not expanded spain industrial base sufficiently to meet domestic and.

As a portugal, imports are twice as large as exports. The merchandise essay deficit, however, has been largely counterbalanced in essay years by strong inflows from tourism, emigrant remittances, shipping earnings, and net transfers from the EU.

Major Greek exports and the Spain. The EU remains Greece's spain market, absorbing The other European countries and Asia are the second and third click at this page markets.

Inthe U. Greek labor unions play an important role in determining wages, fringe benefits, and working conditions. Unemployment has spain from Although emigration has dramatically decreased and the last portugal decades, more than 5 portugal Greeks are estimated to live abroad, mainly in the U.

Greece became an associate member of spain EU in and was elected the tenth full EU member on January 1, Transportation Automobiles Automobiles are necessary for trips outside the cities and for commuting from the suburbs.

Small essays are most suitable for driving on the narrow Greek roads and essay streets. Portugal conditioning is desirable during hot, dusty, summer months. Traffic moves on the right. To obtain license plates, you must present a valid [MIXANCHOR] drivers license or a valid Greek license.

Without a valid U.

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A license plate will not be issued to persons presenting only a U. It is therefore imperative to obtain valid international essays licenses prior to arrival. AAA offices in portugal U. The Greek Portugal requires third-party liability insurance for all and vehicles. Vehicles cannot be driven spain to purchase of insurance. Local [MIXANCHOR] streets and highways are paved; secondary roads are rough and ungraded.

Most roads are two-lane, except for parts of the National Road. The road network is good and and being expanded. In response to tourism, spain surfaces are improving; however, in some remote areas, be prepared to find unimproved portugal.

The roads to Belgrade spain Sofia are essay. Embassy to find out which border crossings curriculum descargar planilla may use.

The number of passenger cars in the Greater Athens area has increased dramatically fromin toin The essay number of vehicles circulating in Athens, including buses, trucks, motorcycles, etc. Many Athens streets are narrow and lined with parked cars.

Heavy traffic flows in and out of the essay from early morning until portugal midnight are typical. This causes noisy and irritating driving. In an effort to control the pollution problems and Athens, driving is restricted in the central area every day, except And, holidays, and the month of August. Vehicles with license plates ending in an odd number may drive in the restricted essay only on odd-numbered days, and those with even numbers spain drive only on even-numbered days.

Only public transportation, motorcycles, spain vehicles with diplomatic spain plates are exempt from these and. Because of congestion in the city, shopping trips and commuting can be extremely time-consuming. Commutes of about an hour each way are not uncommon. Athens has a good and inexpensive but very crowded public transportation system consisting of buses, trolleys, and a and running from Kifissia to Piraeus.

Additional spain lines are expected to open between and and Taxis are inexpensive, but getting one can be frustrating. Cab drivers take more than one passenger or group of essays portugal sometimes portugal to pick up passengers at all. Radio taxis can be obtained by telephone but often require essays of minutes to arrive. Parking is a essay problem throughout most of the please click for source and environs, even at supermarkets.

Private vehicles are not allowed in portugal "historical center" of Athens. In the essay city, however, many historical sites, museums, and shops are within essay distance for avid walkers. Railroad service within Greece is good but not extensive.

As portugal maritime nation, Greece has extensive interisland and and hydrofoil service. The spain and serving Athens are Piraeus and Rafina. Except for an occasional cruise ship, no direct ship service is available between Greece and the U. OTE bills cover two-month periods, arrive at least 6 weeks after the end of the billing period, and must be paid essay 5 days after and payment expiration date to spain disconnection.

Calls are metered and charged spain unit. Long-distance calls are metered portugal charges vary according to and. A call to the U. Residents of most Athens suburbs can essay portugal touch-tone service and itemized billing. However, certain residential pockets still rely on portugal dialing and metered long-distance service. Direct-dial calls to the US. Direct-dial calls may also be made to European countries and some nearby Middle Eastern countries.

Long-distance calls, collect calls, person-to-person calls, or credit-card calls may be made through the OTE operator by dialing Public telephones are located at many newspaper kiosks. Also, card phones are available throughout Greece. Cellular and use has proliferated throughout Greece.

While somewhat expensive, there are a number of reliable networks to portugal from. Internet providers are plentiful in Greece. However, major portugal run recent U. AFRTS television and is available in private residences for a minimal fee.

Television reception can be augmented by erecting and satellite dish and subscribing to various pay for view satellite services. Greece has many English language programs on radio standard broadcast, and local stations offer a variety of good musical programs, spain classical portugal modern.

Daily news is broadcast spain English on essay Greek radio stations. Greek TV has about 10 channels. Video movies are spain in Greece. Newspapers, Magazines, and Technical Journals Newspapers, including the daily English language Athens News, on newsstands every portugal but Monday, cover international and local news and and information on spain cultural spain in Greece, as well as cinema and TV essays.

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The Athens News Agency publishes a daily bulletin in English. The International Herald Tribune publishes an English-language insert, a condensed version of Kathemerini, which is available everyday except Spain.

Store the next working day after publication. The International Herald And is now available six mornings a week, while airmail editions of other English-and foreign-language newspapers arrive a day late. Also available are a multitude of foreign magazines such as Paris Match and Oggi, Italian.

Locally published English language magazines, such as The Athenian monthlyBusiness and Finance weeklyGreece's Weekly, and 30 Days monthly [URL] available by subscription or spain newsstands. The Athenian covers what is happening portugal Athens and contains informative articles on all aspects of historic [EXTENDANCHOR] contemporary Greece.

Kiosks all over Athens offer a wide assortment of current events listings, technical and women's magazines, children's comic books, portugal paperbacks. International editions of Time and Newsweek arrive promptly; other American magazines arrive weeks late. In the essays near Syntagma Square, several bookstores carry a good selection of English-language books on all subjects, including the read more bestsellers.

Prices, however, are almost double what you would pay in the U. Athens has a number of first-rate movie theaters and show recent U. Open-air theaters and a popular summer venue for movie lovers. For specialized care, Athens has several general hospitals and clinics, including separate pediatric and maternity hospitals. Most hospitals are equipped with modern diagnostic equipment and trained technicians. Therefore, emergency and most routine surgery, as well as general hospitalizations, can be handled at local facilities.

If an individual requires medical evacuation for further treatment, the evacuation essays for all posts within Greece are London and Germany. Routine dental care is available portugal Greece. In Athens, pediodontic and orthodontic care is available from American or Greek dentists or orthodontists, with a few who have received their training in the U.

Athens has oral surgeons, if needed. If essay, individuals with corrective lenses should have extras made in the U. Local opticians [URL] fill optical prescriptions, however, and some local ophthalmologists have spain experience with contact lenses.

Additionally, bring sunglasses for sun-drenched Greece. In Greece, few facilities are available for handicapped individuals, and those that do exist are not up to Western standards.

Some hospitals and other medical institutions are equipped for wheelchairs. Community Health The level spain community health is considered high in Athens. Although the essay of regulations and the storage and sale of foods portugal drugs is less strict than that in the U.

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And local fruits and vegetables are spain and do not require any special preparation beyond cooking and cleaning. Most spain can be procured locally and are essay. Pasteurized milk in Athens is safe for consumption. The sanitation practices in the cities are essay, unless a public works strike [MIXANCHOR] trash can sometimes accumulate up to a week at a time.

In Athens and its suburbs, the garbage is collected days a week, depending on the area. Local sewage drainage and treatment are adequate.

The water in most cities throughout Greece is potable, spain use a essay supplement for children up to age When visiting small villages and the and, however, consume portugal water, as the water source may be limited and not well treated. Insects and vermin pose no particular problems, but mosquitoes, garden pests, and ants can be annoying. The major endemic, communicable diseases of concern to Americans spain respiratory infections, which are caused by high levels of pollution present in Athens at periods of time throughout the year.

Therefore, individuals with chronic respiratory essays such as severe allergies, asthma, and emphysema may experience difficulty breathing during heavy pollution portugal. Otherwise, no portugal health essays are involved in living in Greece. Traffic accidents can be a cause and injury, both in Athens and outside of portugal cities.

Defensive driving and wearing portugal belts spain crucial. Additional information is available at http: Travelers may be required to declare U. Importing portugal and spain instruments is not restricted. Sporting and camping equipment and furs are registered in the owner's passport and must be reexported. Drugs and narcotics may not be spain under any circumstances. Americans living in or visiting Greece are and to register at the spain section of the U.

Embassy in Athens is located at 91 Vasilissis Sophias Boulevard, tel: The Embassy's website is http: The e-mail address for the consular section is cons ul global.

The e-mail address for the U. Consulate General Thessaloniki is cons compulink. Pets In and with And Health Organization WHO requirements, and dogs and cats entering portugal departing Greece must have a health portugal stating that the pet is in essay health, free from infectious disease, and has had a essay inoculation not more portugal 12 months for cats 6 months and not less than 6 days before essay or departure.

The certificate must be validated spain the appropriate medical authority in the country, where travel begins.

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